{"id":85015,"date":"2026-01-13T14:30:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T06:30:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/?p=85015"},"modified":"2026-01-13T14:30:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T06:30:33","slug":"%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e8%8b%b1%e9%9b%84%e8%ab%96%e5%a3%87%ef%bd%9c%e6%b8%af%e5%a4%a7%ef%bc%9a%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e5%8a%9b%e7%95%b6%e6%a9%8b%e6%a8%91%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%96-%e8%ab%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/daily-news\/%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e8%8b%b1%e9%9b%84%e8%ab%96%e5%a3%87%ef%bd%9c%e6%b8%af%e5%a4%a7%ef%bc%9a%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e5%8a%9b%e7%95%b6%e6%a9%8b%e6%a8%91%e9%80%a3%e6%8e%a5%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%96-%e8%ab%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u82f1\u96c4\u8ad6\u58c7\uff5c\u6e2f\u5927\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u529b\u7576\u6a4b\u6a11\u9023\u63a5\u4e2d\u5916 \u8afe\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff1aAI\u77ed\u671f\u96e3\u53d6\u66ff\u4eba\u985e\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u660e\u5831\u5c08\u8a0a\u3011\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u6797\u9053\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u5927\u6703\u6628\u806f\u5408\u4e3b\u6301\u300c\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u82f1\u96c4\u8ad6\u58c7\uff1a\u5f15\u9818\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb6\u4f4d\u6b77\u5c46\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c31\u672a\u4f86\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u7b49\u8b70\u984c\u5c0d\u8ac7\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u8b8a\u5316\u5927\uff0c\u6e2f\u5927\u6821\u9577\u5f35\u7fd4\u6628\u65e5\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u76f8\u6bd420\u5e74\u524d\u66f4\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6703\u52aa\u529b\u64d4\u7576\u6a4b\u6a11\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u9023\u63a5\u4e2d\u5916\u3002\u526f\u6821\u9577\uff08\u5927\u5b78\u62d3\u5c55\uff09\u6c6a\u63da\u5247\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u83ef\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u9a45\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u96e2\u958b\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6709\u5229\u9999\u6e2f\u62db\u652c\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_85016\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-85016\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-85016 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978.jpg\" alt=\"\u300c\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u82f1\u96c4\u8ad6\u58c7\uff1a\u5f15\u9818\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u6628\u65e5\u5728\u6e2f\u5927\u8209\u884c\uff0c6\u4f4d\u6b77\u5c46\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u548c\u6821\u9577\u5f35\u7fd4\u5747\u6709\u51fa\u5e2d\u3002\u5de6\u8d77\uff1a2002\u5e74\u5316\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bKurt W\u00fcthrich\u30012010\u5e74\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bKonstantin Novoselov\u3001\u6821\u9577\u5f35\u7fd4\u30011997\u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u79d1\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bRobert C. Merton\u30012023\u5e74\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bFerenc Krausz\u30011998\u5e74\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bLouis J. Ignarro\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca2001\u5e74\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bTim Hunt\u3002\uff08\u8cf4\u4fca\u5091\u651d\uff09\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978.jpg 800w, https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978-230x153.jpg 230w, https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/02bcbe5612b24ac797424dea15ed6978-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-85016\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u300c\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u82f1\u96c4\u8ad6\u58c7\uff1a\u5f15\u9818\u79d1\u5b78\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u300d\u6628\u65e5\u5728\u6e2f\u5927\u8209\u884c\uff0c6\u4f4d\u6b77\u5c46\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u548c\u6821\u9577\u5f35\u7fd4\u5747\u6709\u51fa\u5e2d\u3002\u5de6\u8d77\uff1a2002\u5e74\u5316\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bKurt W\u00fcthrich\u30012010\u5e74\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bKonstantin Novoselov\u3001\u6821\u9577\u5f35\u7fd4\u30011997\u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u79d1\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bRobert C. Merton\u30012023\u5e74\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bFerenc Krausz\u30011998\u5e74\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bLouis J. Ignarro\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca2001\u5e74\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u6216\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3bTim Hunt\u3002\uff08\u8cf4\u4fca\u5091\u651d\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f35\u7fd4\u6628\u65e5\u70ba\u8ad6\u58c7\u81f4\u6b61\u8fce\u8fad\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u4eba\u53e3\u81a8\u8139\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u6230\u722d\u7b49\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u9700\u6191\u85c9\u79d1\u6280\u7a81\u7834\u89e3\u6c7a\uff1b\u60df\u53d7\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u6108\u8da8\u5169\u6975\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5c0b\u6c42\u793e\u6703\u5171\u540c\u7e41\u69ae\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8b8a\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u4ed6\u76fc\u671b\u8ad6\u58c7\u80fd\u5c55\u793a\u570b\u969b\u5354\u4f5c\uff0c\u53c8\u5f37\u8abf\u9999\u6e2f\u6703\u81f4\u529b\u6210\u70ba\u6a4b\u6a11\uff0c\u9023\u7d50\u6d77\u5167\u5916\u5b78\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u526f\u6821\u9577\u6c6a\u63da\uff1a\u7f8e\u524a\u79d1\u7814\u7d93\u8cbb\u5229\u6e2f\u62db\u624d<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c6a\u63da\u51fa\u5e2d\u540c\u4e00\u8ad6\u58c7\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u570b\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u8f49\u8b8a\u4f7f\u9662\u6821<a href=\"https:\/\/jump.mingpao.com\/career-news\/daily-news\/the%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e6%9c%80%e5%9c%8b%e9%9a%9b%e5%8c%96%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e6%8e%92%e5%90%8d-%e6%b8%af%e5%8c%85%e6%94%ac%e5%89%8d%e5%9b%9b-%e5%9f%8e%e5%a4%a7%e8%9f%ac%e8%81%af%e6%a6%9c%e9%a6%96\/\">\u570b\u969b\u5316<\/a>\u7a0b\u5ea6\u300c\u9000\u6b65\u300d\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u9662\u6821\u8ddf\u6d77\u5916\u5b78\u8005\u53ef\u300c\u7121\u969c\u7919\u300d\u4ea4\u6d41\u5b78\u8853\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u969c\u7919\u8b8a\u591a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u7f8e\u65b9\u6240\u8a2d\u7684\u969c\u7919\u3002\u4ed6\u7559\u610f\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u5982\u60f3\u53bb\u4e2d\u570b\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e8b\u524d\u5747\u8981\u8ddf\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u300c\u5831\u5099\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6c6a\u63da\u8a8d\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u5018\u8981\u4f86\u6e2f\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u7d04\u675f\u9084\u662f\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u9999\u6e2f\u9662\u6821\u53ef\u6210\u70ba\u4e2d\u5916\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002\u4ed6\u53e6\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7279\u6717\u666e\u300c\u56de\u671d\u300d\uff0c\u83ef\u5e9c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u524a\u6e1b<a 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